{"id":71636,"date":"2022-08-09T13:29:47","date_gmt":"2022-08-09T17:29:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/?p=71636"},"modified":"2022-08-12T02:29:13","modified_gmt":"2022-08-12T06:29:13","slug":"i-arrogantly-recommend-by-tom-bowden-31","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/2022\/08\/09\/i-arrogantly-recommend-by-tom-bowden-31\/","title":{"rendered":"i arrogantly recommend&#8230; by Tom Bowden"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/article00_1064x.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-71673 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/article00_1064x.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1064\" height=\"731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/article00_1064x.jpg 1064w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/article00_1064x-1024x704.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/article00_1064x-150x103.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/article00_1064x-768x528.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1064px) 100vw, 1064px\" \/><\/a><strong>I arrogantly recommend&#8230;by Tom Bowden <\/strong>is a monthly column of small press and books-in-translation reviews by our friend, bibliophile, and retired pavement inspector Tom Bowden, who tells us, &#8216;This platform allows me to exponentially increase the number of people reached who have no use for such things.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Links are provided to our Bookshop.org <a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/shop\/bookbeat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">affiliate page<\/a>. Bookshop.org is an alternative to Amazon that benefits indie bookstores nationwide. If titles are unavailable, please call, we&#8217;ll try to help. Most of Bowden&#8217;s reviewed books are stocked at Book Beat. Thank you for your support! Read more arrogantly recommended reviews at:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/?s=Tom+Bowden\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">I arrogantly recommend&#8230; by Tom Bowden<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01_Paula-Regossy.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-71664\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01_Paula-Regossy-96x150.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01_Paula-Regossy-96x150.webp 96w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01_Paula-Regossy.webp 619w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/bookshop\/catalog\/paula-regossy-by-lynn-crawford\/\">Paula Regossy<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nLynn Crawford<br \/>\nTrinosophes<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paula Regossy<\/strong>\u2014an anagram of Pussy Galore, which inspired the book\u2019s conceit regarding spy craft\u2014consists of a series of \u201creports\u201d by characters imagined as agents for a secret organization with obscure aims. Being part of the organization means that what the agents say to others (even within the organization) is not necessarily what the agents think or feel\u2014or how they stay sane, since they have no outlet for sincere expression except for the reports they submit to Regossy, their boss, who in turn presents them to us, the readers.<\/p>\n<p>Each chapter\u2019s origins owe to Crawford\u2019s response to a place or work of art in the Detroit area. For instance, the book\u2019s cover shows a painting named \u201cPussy Galore.\u201d Quotes from the works of other (real) writers seems to suggest notes left behind by previous \u201cspies\u201d\u2014other who also gather information about people, places, and times and turn it into (artistic) assessments of the spies\u2019 place and time.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Undercover detection . . . involves interface. Information is gathered through varying degrees of personal dealings. Our undercover agents infiltrate the life of a person, family, or community to gain enough material to solve or stop criminal activity\u2014such as weapons smuggling, drug production and distribution, or sex trafficking.<\/p>\n<p>Precious little crime stopping is depicted here because Crawford in interested in the mood, temperament, attitude, and filters employed by the agents to do their work\u2014how what they overtly say in a report\u2014what they dare say\u2014may suggest about what they keep to themselves. Thus, Crawford translates the messages found in spaces and works of art into dry bureaucratic reports that readers decode into three-dimensional characters.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01a_Lynn-Crawford.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-71665 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01a_Lynn-Crawford.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01a_Lynn-Crawford.webp 250w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01a_Lynn-Crawford-125x150.webp 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/a><strong><br \/>\nINTERVIEW WITH LYNN CRAWFORD<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>You\u2019ve dedicated your novel to Harry Matthews, presumably because of his novel <strong>My Life in C.I.A.<\/strong> How did that novel inform your inspiration for looking at and thinking about people and social systems as existing in a duplicitous world? That surface behaviors\u2014what people say and do\u2014serve only to deflect attention from clandestine behaviors and motivations seems to be a proposition that would quickly lead to paranoia, yet <strong>Paula Regossy<\/strong> manages to avoid those perils. How did you manage to do that?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>LC:<\/strong> Here\u2019s a story about my long friendship with Harry, who passed away a few years ago:<br \/>\nI had read and loved his novel <strong>Cigarettes<\/strong>, and a friend of mine, the writer John Yau, had his address and suggested I send him some of my writing. I sent my very first story, &#8220;Solow&#8221; (badly typed), to his address (which was long and somewhere in the French Alps). To my surprise he wrote back a glowing response.<\/p>\n<p>Over time he and his wife Marie became close family friends and attended our wedding in Detroit 30 plus years ago. Because of Harry I became fascinated by the Oulipo, a French group of writers and mathematicians employing literary restraints to explore what literature can be. One of the many methods I learned about from them was the sestina, a medieval poetic form based on six words and six stanzas in a specific order. <strong>Paula Regossy<\/strong> reads as a novel, but each section began as a sestina before morphing into narrative.<\/p>\n<p>So yes, he influenced <strong>Paula Regossy<\/strong> in many ways\u2014and, in fact, every book I&#8217;ve written.<br \/>\nI also like the chance to speak of our friendship, because mentorship\u2014with the right mentor\u2014is a beautiful thing.<\/p>\n<p><em>What ends does the spying serve? I ask because, even though your character Dr. Natambu submits a report in which he claims that the ends of spying are to \u201cstop criminal activity\u2014such as weapons smuggling, drug production and distribution, or sex trafficking,\u201d the other submitted reports have little to say about such criminal activity.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>LC:<\/strong> Paula Regossy\u2014along with other agents working in the agency run by Hoss and advised by Dr. Natambu\u2014exceeds at solving crime. I chose not to include those details in the narrative because so many brilliant crime novels already that do that. I was more interested in odd elements of each agent&#8217;s personal stories\u2014the internal dialogues, histories, self-doubt, and so on\u2014that led to their careers in espionage. Those choices all depended on the specific artists and artworks that had inspired them [which are listed in the back of the book]. Each section of the novel responds to the specific artist and\/or artwork named. In my mind, we were collaborating\u2014possibly the closest I&#8217;ll ever get to being in a band\u2014a non-musical band!<\/p>\n<p><em>Your plain-clothes spies remind me of some of William Burroughs\u2019s agents\u2014say Clem Snide, Private Asshole\u2014whose own work is prone to infiltration from agents of Control. Burroughs seemed interested in exploring personality and systemic types for exploitable weaknesses in human thinking and biology, from which he developed a contemporary mythos. Your spies seem to also take a quasi-anthropological, alienated approach to understanding humanity\u2014and themselves, perhaps\u2014but for different ends, even though both your characters and Burroughs\u2019s struggle with failure. Would you care to comment on, say the similarities and difference between your approach to this book and its characters with those of Mathews, Burroughs, and perhaps other artists whose creations might also include such alienated points of view?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>LC:<\/strong> In my mind, each agent shares deep personal doubts and thoughts and ideas and plans and narratives. No one can ever tell a &#8220;whole&#8221; story. We only hear bits and pieces. A good spy&#8217;s job is to be secret. So, what information do they decide to share in a public space? What do they leave out? &#8220;After all, there is nothing but failure.&#8221; This quote by the great Austrian writer Thomas Bernhard was in my mind through every step of the book. I&#8217;ve thought of that quote for years and have come to understand that &#8220;failure&#8221; is not a reason to avoid something. The act of trying and trying and trying again nurtures something in our humanity.<\/p>\n<p>While Paula and Hoss are present through the book, all the other agents have different techniques, histories, skillsets. Maybe I&#8217;m also exploring the notion of \u201calienated.\u201d A detective must restrict their life in ways that remove them from the loop. But maybe those restrictions offer fertile forms of engagement in other ways.<\/p>\n<p>But what your question really makes me think about is a writing voice. The best writers find their specific voice. I would say to new writers something I say to myself daily\u2014especially when facing doubts, which I do constantly: You be You.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/02_Grey-Bees.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-71666\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/02_Grey-Bees-97x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"97\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/02_Grey-Bees-97x150.jpg 97w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/02_Grey-Bees.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 97px) 100vw, 97px\" \/><\/a><strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/bookshop\/catalog\/grey-bees-by-andrey-kurkov-signed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Grey Bees<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nAndrey Kurkov \/ Boris Dralyuk<br \/>\nDeep Vellum<\/p>\n<p>Taking place roughly about now, Sergey Sergeyich lives by himself in a village abandoned by all but one other person\u2014his childhood enemy. The village has been abandoned because of Russia\u2019s war against Ukraine, which it has been waging since 2014, and the two sides have been exchanging mortar bombs at distances roughly equidistant from Sergey\u2019s village, Little Starhorodivka, set in an area known as the \u201cgrey zone\u201d that no one controls. Sergey, in his early 50s, receives (in a war zone? hah!) a disability pension for silicosis from mining but hasn\u2019t left the village because he wants to keep raising bees, which need quiet rural areas to thrive in.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the bleak setting, meager food supplies, lack of electricity, unnerving uncertainty of the bombings, and proximity to a life-long \u201cenemy,\u201d <strong>Grey Bees<\/strong> is often funny, and Sergey is slowly revealed as the compassionate soul he his. There are literal and metaphorical ways of living in a grey zone, and once he literally leaves Little Starhorodivka to find safer grounds for his bees, both begin to vanish.<\/p>\n<p>Before and along the trip he meets two husbandless households with children, one Christian the other Islamic, befriending the wives. He meets Russians hostile to and suspicious of Ukraine and Tatars (the Muslims). He suddenly finds himself\u2014his very existence\u2014under varying levels of threat. The road novel is probably an American invention, but Andrey Kurkov does well at transplanting the genre to Ukraine, a nation that has its own North and South, its own ethnic and religious hostilities, its own faulty distinctions between police and military powers. The point of the road novel is to discover oneself in the face of fellow citizens. In <strong>Grey Bees<\/strong>, Sergey proves to be a man of principle and quiet action, whose simplicity should not be mistaken for naivete but for wisdom arising from watching and listening. Although Sergey is described as specifically Christian and consistently observant, his actions, which\u2014once the patina of fear is brushed away\u2014are based on universal principles of grace and decency, consistently engaged: the \u201cdo unto others\u201d credo pretty much every faith has some version of.<\/p>\n<p>Boris Dralyuk\u2019s translation of <strong>Grey Bees<\/strong> is excellent, and I strongly recommend it as way into seeing the current conflict from the point of view of those just want to get through life and act as decent people.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/03_Jimbo.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-71667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/03_Jimbo-114x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"114\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/03_Jimbo-114x150.jpg 114w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/03_Jimbo.jpg 379w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 114px) 100vw, 114px\" \/><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/1028\/9781681375267\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jimbo: Adventures in Paradise<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nGary Panter<br \/>\nNYR Comics<\/p>\n<p>In the early 1980s, I went once a week to the Eye of Agamotto, a second-story walk-up comic bookstore in Ann Arbor run by a guy named Norm. His shop was small but eclectically stocked. I was on the lookout for new artists in the Underground Comix tradition, and Norm had them\u2014specifically, the new Raw series edited by Art Spiegelman (a name I respected) and Fran\u00e7oise Mouly (who was then unknown to me). They were oversized, printed on heavy paper, and ugly. Norm moaned that the new Raw One-Shot\u2014Jimbo by Gary Panter\u2014was \u201cpractically begging people, \u2018Please don\u2019t buy me!\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The aesthetic of that original printing of Jimbo was brutal in a way I immediately loved: corrugated cardboard covers, black electrical tape for the binding, quickly yellowing newsprint stock, and images seemingly carved onto the page, momentarily incoherent patterns that eventually resolved into animated life. What the new NYR Comics version lacks in cardboard, tape, and newsprint it makes up for in production values and additional images. And Panter\u2019s images remain as disorienting as ever by rendering objects from a variety of viewpoints and in a variety of styles, often at the same time.<\/p>\n<p>The technique matches the content in Jimbo, which takes place in a post-apocalyptic world\u2014devastation, predation, self-reliance, and vulnerability permeate the afterlife of a planet driven to chaos by consumerism and nuclear weapons. It\u2019s often funny, too, watching Jimbo\u2014spikey haired, skinny tied, thong-wearing punk\u2014bumble his way through bizarre situations, including an escape from a band of human-sized cockroaches whose leader has the head of Donald Duck, on which he wears a beret. The visual climax of the story is created by overlaying two images\u2014one in blue grey, the other fluorescent orange\u2014a double-exposure that destabilizes and energizes the picture, in perfect conjunction with the overall theme: The death of Jimbo\u2019s horse, which is every bit as significant to the book\u2019s theme as the horse in Picasso\u2019s \u201cGuernica.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The concerns of 40 years ago remain the concerns of today, and Panter\u2019s art remains as vibrant and aggressively alive as ever.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I care for all my characters. I don\u2019t like bad things to happen to them. But they get into sticky situations.<br \/>\n&#8211;Gary Panter<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Read an interview with Gary Panter from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artforum.com\/interviews\/gary-panter-talks-about-his-life-and-art-85393\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Artforum<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Meet World-Renowned Illustrator Gary Panter\" width=\"635\" height=\"357\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1ir8t7PjuGw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/04_City-Crime-Comics.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-71674 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/04_City-Crime-Comics-99x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"99\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/04_City-Crime-Comics-99x150.jpg 99w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/04_City-Crime-Comics.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 99px) 100vw, 99px\" \/><\/a><strong>City Crime Comics<\/strong><br \/>\nTeddy Goldenberg<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/floatingworldcomics.com\/shop\/comic-books\/city-crime-comics-by-teddy-goldenberg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Floating World Comics <\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cMary Worth\u201d meets Glen Baxter: Surreal soaps \/ domestic dramas done up in \u201850s-era deadpan style, with muted tones in a simple palette, and simple, minimal lines to suggest setting. 80 pages of non-stop absurdities.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/05_Reverence-Death.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-71675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/05_Reverence-Death-150x136.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"136\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/05_Reverence-Death-150x136.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/05_Reverence-Death.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>Reverence: Death Valley<\/strong><br \/>\nJennifer Renwick and David Kingham<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/shop-lenswork-com.3dcartstores.com\/Reverence-Death-Valley-by-Jennifer-Renwick-David-Kingham--LensWork-Monograph-19_p_1595.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LensWork Monograph Series 19<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Photographs of Death Valley in color and black and white across 60 full-page images. Traces of fluid paths\u2014wind and water\u2014are scarred everywhere into the rock and soil, gracefully along sand dune spines and brokenly in clumps of arid-hardened soil, shadows pulled through the day. Many photos are cropped so tightly, the context can\u2019t be made out, making the natural figurations in the land look like abstract paintings. Death Valley is shown as a place of surprising, remarkable beauty, rich in natural variety and color (other than green).<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/6_Book-of-Cold.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-71676\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/6_Book-of-Cold-97x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"97\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/6_Book-of-Cold-97x150.jpg 97w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/6_Book-of-Cold-768x1187.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/6_Book-of-Cold-994x1536.jpg 994w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/6_Book-of-Cold.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 97px) 100vw, 97px\" \/><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/1028\/9781954218031\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Book of the Cold<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nAntonio Gamoneda \/ Katherine M. Hedeen &amp; Victor Rodr\u00edguez N\u00fa\u00f1ez<br \/>\nWorld Poetry Books<\/p>\n<p>A book-length prose poem musing on life, death, illness, and suicide told over seven sections, in a format that almost dictates how it should be read: a few lines per page to set in place images and feelings, with the remaining negative space on each page a place for reflective, performative meditation of the scene. A page with, say, three sentences \/ stanzas doesn\u2019t necessarily translate as a page quickly read, where \u201cread\u201d is taken to mean the reflection and empathy required to understand. Here are some lines from Section 5: Saturday:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Your name was only wind on the lips of the suicides.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Your face was worked by the rain: on the blind mask appeared miserable grooves and eyelids and a yellow mouth, but it kept raining and, for a moment beneath the transparent strands, your face was possible and its beauty blurred with the light, but it kept raining and it got lost like the earth worn down by the weeping.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Your name and face are indecipherable; maybe you didn\u2019t exist,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">still you\u2019ve reached old age and make impure motions,<br \/>\nindecipherable too.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07_Subplot.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-71681 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07_Subplot-106x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"106\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07_Subplot-106x150.png 106w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07_Subplot.png 514w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 106px) 100vw, 106px\" \/><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/1028\/9781735913667\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Subplot: What China Is Reading and Why It Matters<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nMegan Walsh<br \/>\nColumbia Global Reports<\/p>\n<p>What sorts of stories captivate the imaginations of one-point-three-billion people? Or asked perhaps more honestly, What sort of stories does an authoritarian government <strong>allow<\/strong> its people to be captivated by? Megan Walsh, a specialist in Chinese Studies who has also lived in mainland China, covers a topic that, for book and culture lovers, is interesting for a variety of reasons, and my own experiences in Shanghai confirm some of the facts Walsh reports here.<\/p>\n<p>Back in 2007 or so, I talked to a young tour guide in Shanghai who was also a hack romance writer. Through her, I discovered that Chinese publishing has an entire division devoted to online serialization of novels, which the authors generally update daily. My tour guide told me she submitted about 3,000 words a day for the novel she was currently writing. Although my jaw dropped at that figure, Megan Walsh reports that 3,000 words a day, while typical, is on the low end of the scale\u2014some writers crank out 20,000-30,000 words a day (that\u2019s about 120 pages in a book) for novels of which Chapter 300 might mark the quarter-way point. I have no idea how somebody simply types that many words a day, let alone improvises a storyline for 12 hours. But as Walsh notes, \u201cLack of character development and moral maturity is almost certainly a by-product of the speed with which these novels are produced. . . a process that is by necessity knee-jerk and nonstop, requiring characters that are all action and no reflection.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Publishers allow readers, for various set prices, to subscribe to specific authors or to general categories of novel. Authors are paid (or not) according to the number of clicks and likes their writing generates; ditto for whether authors have a book contract or not: A sweatshop for nerds.<\/p>\n<p>The Chinese government can and does step in any time it likes, based on the whim of the day, to determine which books\u2014electronic or in print\u2014suddenly cause offence. Legal terminology in Chinese law is often left vague and\/or incoherent, but most writers know which topics, names, and dates to avoid. Although I can find books in China that I think of as \u201cmysteries,\u201d Walsh reports that \u201cthe term \u2018crime fiction\u2019 is not widely used\u201d because\u2014in the Best of All Possible Worlds, which Chinese Communism surely must be\u2014crime does not occur, and so we have instead \u201cpublic security literature.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What is easier to get past censors is science fiction. Set in other times and places, and perhaps inhabited by different people, current issues and points of view can be acted out through analogy. Writers have for centuries had to devise ways to skirt around censors who were hounding after everything from sex to religion to politics, often with excellent imaginative results by the artists. Some Chinese science fiction writers are also emerging with great success into the English-speaking world and the international stage\u2014Liu Cixin\u2019s Hugo Award-winning <strong>Three-Body Problem<\/strong> probably the best known to date\u2014indicating that the topics China\u2019s writers address are universal concerns:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Many writers are genuinely concerned about humanity\u2019s relentlessly self-centered instincts. In Hao Jinfang\u2019s \u2018The Loneliest Ward,\u2019 people lie in bed being drip-fed positive feedback until they die, while in Xin Xinyu\u2019s \u2018Farewell, Adam,\u2019 they surrender their youth to become part of an amalgamated personality for a teen idol. In the ironically titled \u2018The Path to Freedom,\u2019 by Tang Fei, a family that quarantines in the hope of surviving apocalypse outside discovers, too late, that by avoiding biohazardous air, they have failed to evolve the gills and yellow pus required to survive it.<\/p>\n<p>Young writers of mainstream literature and poetry, too, are conscious of and worried about ecological devastation and the costs coming due for rapacious growth. Walsh quotes the writer Xu Zhiyuan, who says the \u201cmeaning behind old trees, flowing water, jueju poems, moonlight, and temples has all vanished, to be replaced by tall buildings, neon lights, automobiles, glass, metal cement, profits and earnings, and high interest rates. I do not know how to extract poetic meaning from those things.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Megan Walsh\u2019s <strong>The Subplot<\/strong> introduces English readers to some of China\u2019s writers trying to extract meaning from contemporary experiences, and where to find them.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/08_Womans-Story.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-71682 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/08_Womans-Story-102x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"102\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/08_Womans-Story-102x150.jpg 102w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/08_Womans-Story.jpg 271w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 102px) 100vw, 102px\" \/><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/1028\/9781583225752\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Woman\u2019s Story<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nAnnie Ernaux \/ Tanya Leslie<br \/>\nSeven Stories Press<\/p>\n<p>After Annie Ernaux\u2019s mother died, Ernaux wrote a brief book about her and their relationship, much as she had for her father in <strong>A Man\u2019s Place<\/strong>. Ernaux\u2019s style blends biographical re-telling with comments about what she\u2019s going to do in the book, what she was thinking at the time the actions described occurred and what she thinks now in retrospect. Ernaux\u2019s reflections never stall the narrative but instead draw it along a smooth, inevitable seeming (but never predicate) track.<\/p>\n<p>Readers familiar with <strong>A Man\u2019s Place<\/strong> will recognize many of the same incidents up through Ernaux\u2019s adolescence. Proximity to her mother changes Ernaux\u2019s attitudes toward her. When Ernaux leaves for college, \u201cThen I understood what it meant to be free. I forgot about our arguments. When I was studying at the arts faculty, I saw her in a simpler light, without the shouting and the violence. I was both certain of her love for me and aware of one blatant injustice: she spent all day selling milk and potatoes so that I could sit in a lecture hall and learn about Plato.\u201d The physical distance between them quickly becomes a cultural and economic gulf as well\u2014an alienation brought about by her mother\u2019s sacrifices. Getting what you want (for your children, say) doesn\u2019t necessarily mean getting what you want (for your relationship with them.)<\/p>\n<p>Although separated in learning and taste, when Ernaux prepares to wed, \u201cWe entered a new period of intimacy, revolving around the pots and pans to buy and the preparations for the \u2018big day\u2019 and, later, around the children. From then on, these were the only things that brought us together.\u201d Welcome to middle age with children\u2014which eventually becomes middle age without children but with mom again, due to her increasing fragility. \u201cFrom now on, I shall have to live my whole life in front of her\u201d; \u201cthe people of the town where she had spent fifty years of her life, the only people who really mattered to her, would never witness the success of her daughter\u2019s family.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What their living together again means in practice is that \u201cWe had gone back to addressing each other in that particular tone of speech\u2014a cross between exasperation and perpetual resentment\u2014which led people to believe, wrongly, that we were always arguing. I would recognize that tone of conversation between a mother and her daughter anywhere in the world.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately, Alzheimer\u2019s takes root in her mother, a miserable existence for the two over the next year and a half. As her mother\u2019s ability to make meaning wanes, so does Ernaux\u2019s ability to describe\u2014not a decline in style or technique but in continuing to record and assess her mother\u2019s person and their relationship. The physical and emotional horrors caused by Alzheimer\u2019s seem unique to each family but the level of heartbreak seems the same for all who have had to endure them. In either case, Ernaux\u2019s essay evanesces along with her mother\u2019s soul, but leaving behind a better understanding of who she and her mother were and how they got there.<\/p>\n<p>Although the \u201ca\u201d of the book\u2019s title implies \u201ci.e., me mum\u201d in the same way it implies her father in A Man\u2019s Place, Ernaux\u2019s memoir of her father, the \u201ca\u201d could just as well apply to Ernaux herself. Not that her story is the same as her mother\u2019s but that her story would not be as it is without her mother\u2019s: Ernaux\u2019s story is inevitably stuck in the ever-present history that is the crowded self.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Annie Ernaux on The Years\" width=\"635\" height=\"357\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rnqAgmhxHBs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/09_Three-Prose-Works.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-71683 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/09_Three-Prose-Works-98x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"98\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/09_Three-Prose-Works-98x150.jpg 98w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/09_Three-Prose-Works.jpg 228w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 98px) 100vw, 98px\" \/><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/1028\/9783947325122\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Three Prose Works<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nElse Lasker-Sch\u00fcler \/ James J. Conway<br \/>\nRixdorf Editions<\/p>\n<p>Else Lasker-Sch\u00fcler was a German writer, artist, and performer in Berlin in the early decades of the 1900s, numbering among the cabaret avant garde at the outset of the 20th century and, later, titling and contributing to a journal that ushered in Expressionism to German art. Despite winning in 1932 the Weimar Republic\u2019s highest literary award, she almost always led a hand-to-mouth existence, with a child in tow. Cabaret often merged the visual, aural, or oral arts to create a type of pop avant-garde, as when she and her friend Peter Hille performed as a duo named \u201cTeloplasma.\u201d Her sex-positive writing and performance were unusually liberal for the day, and what attention they brought her\u2014including winning in 1932 the Weimar Republic\u2019s highest literary award\u2014 did nothing for her economic standing, which was hand-to-mouth-plus-tubercular-child. Yet, her independence was vital to her.<\/p>\n<p>The three works in this volume \u201cThe Peter Hille Book,\u201d \u201cThe Nights of Tino of Baghdad,\u201d and \u201cThe Prince of Thebes\u201d all share in common a character named \u201cTino\u201d\u2014Peter Hille\u2019s pet name for Lasker-Sch\u00fcler and one of the names she adopted for herself in letters to close friends, along with \u201cPrince of Thebes.\u201d Knowing those two facts pave the wave to understanding the fables in these three works as metaphors for her life as an independent woman: taking on and disposing with gender identities as they serve her purpose\u2014moves necessary for women to take to become truly independent. While the character of Tino may be described in today\u2019s terms as \u201cgender fluid,\u201d Lasker-Sch\u00fcler uses the trope of \u201cadult male\u201d to represent the gender-specific experiences and privileges available gentile men, which, in the guise of Tino, Lasker-Sch\u00fcler is able to also explore, experience, and report.<\/p>\n<p>More than mere exercises in German Orientalism, circa 1906-1920, the fable-like vignettes making up the three works have behind them experiences more real than pretenses at pagan rituals, love, friendship, and godliness, occurring in an India, Egypt, Constantinople, and Jerusalem as indistinguishable from each other as their people\u2014Muslims, Jews, and Roman-era pagans, whose obscure, arcane practices are distinctions without difference, ultimately serving the same metaphysical purposes as each other. This was the Jewish Lasker-Sch\u00fcler exploring Semitism (the Orient) at a time of virulently rising anti-Semitism.<\/p>\n<p>James J. Conway\u2014the book\u2019s translator, editor, and publisher\u2014believes the three works here stand on their own well enough as to not require an introduction. My own experience with the book, however, suggests that\u2014given the amount of time that has passed since their original publication, and given their level of obscurity among works translated into in English (even though other of her works are currently available in print)\u2014my reading would have benefited from first reading the Afterword. Context supplies what mere text\u2014even a close reading of it\u2014cannot do itself. But your mileage may vary.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/10_Jackass.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-71684\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/10_Jackass.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/10_Jackass.png 180w, https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/10_Jackass-96x150.png 96w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 180px) 100vw, 180px\" \/><\/a><strong>Pages from the Diary of a Jackass<\/strong><br \/>\nAnte Dukic \/ Vincent Georges<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/sublunaryeditions.com\/products\/pages-from-the-diary-of-a-jackass-ante-dukic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sublunary Editions<\/a> \/ Empyrean Series<\/p>\n<p>Donkeys have, for millennia, served literary duty as indexes of innocence\u2014beings free of cultural opinion, biases, and assumptions\u2014usually in the context of the author\u2019s contemporary society\u2014presented as invariably and cynically corrupt in comparison. Symbols of power\u2014Earthly representatives of Church and State\u2014are shown for the all-too human hypocrites they are, blithely doling out their petty whims against plebes and donkeys alike.<\/p>\n<p>So it is with <strong>Pages from the Diary of a Jackass<\/strong>, the first account by a literate donkey I ever recall reading, this one written in 1925 by Ante Dukic (1867-1952), a Croatian writer whose works have been translated into half a dozen languages, including English. The first English translation, which this reprints, is from 1931, at the height of the Depression, when a quarter of the U.S. was confronting employment, home, and food insecurities\u2014a population ready for the book\u2019s message from the lowest of the low. The Jackass represents the obedient worker habitually wronged by his \u201cmaster,\u201d who beats him for any reason or no reason at all.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u201cSeeing me drink [at a river], the master murmured: \u2018My, how drunk I was last night! Worse than ever\u2014rather better than ever; but I was never more sober than this morning. Only that white wine is something terrible. I still feel its flame and a few glasses of fresh water would be a blessing.\u201d Saying that he banged the stick over my shoulder.<br \/>\n\u201cAha,\u201d I thought, \u201cthis is the thankfulness for bringing him home safely.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>After years of this sort of treatment, the Jackass loses patience with a number of children taunting him, and kicks them off, sending them running away. \u201cAnd so, I found the truth which I wasn\u2019t seeking: he who wants to have peace, must show his power.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And yet, that discovery doesn\u2019t make the Jackass eager to exercise the power he does have. The example of oxen shows him that animals more powerful than himself kowtow to their masters, nonetheless.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">This afternoon I got another merciless beating from my master. Why didn\u2019t I kick him properly?<br \/>\nOf what use is all my power if I have not sense enough to use it?<br \/>\nLook at the ox. . .<br \/>\nHe is strong. He has horns and force behind them. He could use both to defend and to free himself.<br \/>\nBut instead, it bears his burdens quietly.<br \/>\nWhy?<br \/>\nBecause they harnessed him. They killed his spirit of joy, life, freedom, and forced a harness upon him. The harness made him meek and now he has no courage to throw it off.<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s no revolution of enlightened, self-emancipated donkeys to come to the rescue the Jackass. But surely people know better how to break their bonds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I arrogantly recommend&hellip;by Tom Bowden is a monthly column of small press and books-in-translation reviews by our friend, bibliophile, and retired pavement inspector Tom Bowden, who tells us, &lsquo;This platform allows me to exponentially increase the number of people reached who have no use for such things.&rsquo; Links are provided to our Bookshop.org affiliate page. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":71673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71636"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71636\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thebookbeat.com\/backroom\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}